✨ 语义深度解析
analyze
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 1/5 ⏱ 2 分钟
核心
分析——系统地检查各组成部分以理解整体
释义
1
v.分析,研究(系统检验)
Researchers analysed data collected from over five thousand participants to identify patterns in sleep behaviour across different age groups.
研究人员分析了从5000多名参与者收集的数据,以识别不同年龄组睡眠行为的规律。
语感
analyze(美)= analyse(英)——注意英美拼写;名词 analysis(pl. analyses);analyst(分析师)
分析,研究
陷阱
⚠️analyze 是及物动词(不加介词)
The committee was asked to analyze on the environmental impact of the proposed highway expansion project.
委员会被要求分析拟建高速公路扩建项目的环境影响。(× analyze on → ✓ analyze the environmental impact)
analyze 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词 on/about;× analyze on → ✓ analyze the environmental impact
The committee was asked to analyze the environmental impact of the proposed highway expansion project.
委员会被要求分析拟建高速公路扩建项目的环境影响。
⚠️analysis(名词)的复数是 analyses,不是 analysises
Several independent analyses of the raw data produced consistent results, strengthening the study's overall conclusions.
analysis 的复数是 analysises(按规则加 -es)
analysis 是希腊词源名词,不规则复数:analysis → analyses(发音变化:AN-uh-ly-seez);类似不规则:basis → bases;crisis → crises;hypothesis → hypotheses;× analysises → ✓ analyses
对原始数据的几项独立分析产生了一致的结果,增强了研究的整体结论。(analyses = analysis 的不规则复数)
近义辨析
analyze vs examine
analyze analyze(分析,系统拆解以理解本质:analyze data = 分析数据,有方法论含义) examine examine(检查,研究,更广义:examine evidence = 检查证据,也可指实体检查)
Economists analysed ten years of trade data to determine the long-term impact of the tariff changes.
经济学家分析了十年的贸易数据,以确定关税变化的长期影响。
The inquiry was established to examine the causes of the disaster and make recommendations for preventing future incidents.
调查机构的设立是为了审查灾难的原因,并就预防未来事故提出建议。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:look atstudycheck
学术议论文科技与研究话题社会现象分析
普通
We need to look at the reasons why students drop out of school.
我们需要研究学生辍学的原因。
加分 ✨
To address the issue effectively, policymakers must analyse the root causes of school dropout, including poverty, inadequate support systems, and lack of engagement.
为有效解决这一问题,政策制定者必须分析辍学的根本原因,包括贫困、支持系统不足和缺乏参与感。
常用搭配
analyze / analyse data / results / trends分析数据 / 结果 / 趋势
a thorough / in-depth analysis深入分析(名词)
conduct / carry out an analysis进行分析
analysis of sth.对某事的分析
analytical skills / thinking分析能力 / 分析性思维(形容词)
词根
analyze = ana(向上,拆开)+ lyze(松开)→ 把东西拆开来看 = 分析;名词 analysis,复数 analyses(-sis → -ses,希腊语规律)
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里的用法是否正确:
The team of researchers spent three months analyzing on the survey responses from over two thousand participants.
✓ 正确版本
The team of researchers spent three months analyzing the survey responses from over two thousand participants.
研究团队花了三个月分析来自两千多名参与者的调查回应。
analyze 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不加介词;× analyzing on → ✓ analyzing the survey responses
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空:
The independent committee was asked to ___ the government's handling of the public health crisis and identify any failures.
Aanalyze
Bexamine
✓ 独立委员会被要求审查政府处理公共卫生危机的方式,并找出任何失误。
此处是调查机构的职责(审查政府应对方式),examine(审查、检查,更广义)更符合调查/监督语境;analyze 更强调系统性数据分析;identify failures 支持 examine 的监督性语义
Q3搭配还原
选择正确的词,完成句子:
Several independent ___ of the clinical trial data confirmed that the new drug was both safe and effective.
对临床试验数据的几项独立分析证实了新药既安全又有效。
Aanalysises
Banalyses
Canalysis
Danalyzations
完整搭配:analyses(analysis 的复数) 几项分析(analysis 不规则复数)
analysis 的复数是 analyses(不规则,希腊语词源);× analysises(× 规则加 -es);analysis(单数)不匹配 several;× analyzations(不存在)
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析