✨ 语义深度解析 ⋮
anger
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 1/5 ⏱ 2 分钟
核心
愤怒——强烈的不满情绪；使愤怒（动词）
释义
1
n. [U]愤怒，生气（不可数）
There was widespread anger among residents after the council approved the demolition of the historic town hall without public consultation.
议会在未经公众咨询的情况下批准拆除历史悠久的市政厅后，居民中爆发了广泛的愤怒。
2
v.使愤怒，激怒（动词）
The government's decision to cut funding for disability services deeply angered disability rights advocates and affected families.
政府削减残障服务经费的决定深深激怒了残障权益倡导者和受影响的家庭。
语感
anger（名词/动词）→ angry（形容词）→ angrily（副词）；名词 anger 不可数；表状态用 be angry at/with/about
愤怒（不可数名词）使愤怒（动词）
陷阱
⚠️angry at/with（对人）vs. angry about/at（因事）
✗
Many citizens were angry for the government's failure to act swiftly in response to the growing housing crisis.
许多市民对政府未能迅速应对日益严重的住房危机感到愤怒。（× angry for → ✓ angry about the failure）
angry 后接原因用 about 或 at（因某事生气：angry about/at the failure = 因失败而生气）；× angry for → ✓ angry about the failure
✓
Many citizens were angry about the government's failure to act swiftly in response to the growing housing crisis.
许多市民对政府未能迅速应对日益严重的住房危机感到愤怒。
⚠️anger（名词不可数）vs. angry（形容词）
The announcement triggered widespread anger among employees, many of whom felt that their contributions had been undervalued.
✗
anger = angry（both mean the same thing and can substitute each other）
✓
anger 是名词（不可数：widespread anger = 广泛的愤怒情绪；trigger anger = 引发愤怒）；angry 是形容词（描述状态：employees were angry = 员工感到愤怒）；两者词性不同，不可互换：× employees were anger → ✓ employees were angry；× widespread angry → ✓ widespread anger
这一宣布在员工中引发了广泛的愤怒，许多人认为他们的贡献被低估了。（anger = 名词，不可数；angry = 形容词）
近义辨析
anger vs fury
anger anger（愤怒，中等强度，常见于日常和书面） fury fury（狂怒，程度比 anger 更激烈：in a fury = 暴怒中；the fury of the storm = 风暴的猛烈）
There was considerable anger in the community when it emerged that local officials had known about the contamination for months.
当地官员数月前就已知道污染情况却未采取行动一事曝光后，社区中充满了相当大的愤怒。
The striker's dismissal provoked such fury among fans that hundreds protested outside the stadium the following day.
前锋被解雇一事在球迷中引发了如此强烈的狂怒，以至于数百人在第二天聚集在体育场外抗议。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换：people are unhappypeople don't like itfrustration
社会公正话题政策批评议论文环境保护话题
普通
People are very unhappy about pollution in their city.
人们对城市污染非常不满。
加分 ✨
Public anger over industrial pollution has intensified in recent years, with communities demanding greater corporate accountability and stricter environmental enforcement.
近年来，公众对工业污染的愤怒不断加剧，社区民众要求更高的企业问责制和更严格的环境执法。
常用搭配
public / widespread anger公众 / 广泛的愤怒
fuel / trigger / provoke anger激起愤怒
in anger在愤怒中（act in anger = 气头上行事）
express / vent one's anger表达 / 发泄愤怒
be angry at/with sb. / angry about sth.对某人生气（at/with）/ 因某事生气（about/at）
词根
anger = ang（痛苦，联想 anguish）+ er → 内心的痛苦爆发出来 = 愤怒；anger 名词不可数，× an anger；表状态用 angry（形容词）
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里的用法是否正确：
Residents were extremely anger when they discovered that the new factory had been built without proper environmental assessment.
✓ 正确版本
Residents were extremely angry when they discovered that the new factory had been built without proper environmental assessment.
居民们发现新工厂在没有进行适当环境评估的情况下建造，极为愤怒。
angry 是形容词（描述状态，作表语）；anger 是名词；× were anger → ✓ were angry
Q2搭配还原
选择正确的介词，完成句子：
The students were understandably angry ___ the school's decision to cancel all extracurricular activities without prior notice.
学生们对学校在未事先通知的情况下取消所有课外活动的决定感到愤怒，这是可以理解的。
Aabout
Bfor
Con
Dof
完整搭配：angry about sth.　因某事感到愤怒（angry about + 事情）
angry about sth.（因某事生气，接事件/决定）；angry with/at sb.（对某人生气，接人）；× angry for / on / of → ✓ angry about the decision
Q3近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空：
The government's announcement sparked considerable public ___, with thousands taking to the streets to demand a reversal of the policy.
Aanger
Bfury
✓ 政府的宣布激起了相当大的公众愤怒，数千人走上街头要求撤销该政策。
此处是政策引发的公众反应，anger（愤怒，中等强度，常见书面表达）更准确；fury 程度更激烈（暴怒），虽然数千人示威，但 public anger 是政治议论文的标准表达
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析
angry同根愤怒的（形容词，be angry at/with sb. = 对某人生气；be angry about sth. = 为某事生气）
resentment近义怨恨（持续的愤怒：harbour resentment = 怀恨在心；比 anger 更持久，含被冤屈的感受）
frustration近义沮丧，挫败感（frustration over = 对…的沮丧；比 anger 程度稍轻，更偏失意感）
calm反义平静（keep calm = 保持平静；与 anger 的激动情绪相对；calm down = 平息愤怒）