✨ 语义深度解析 ⋮
belief
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 1/5 ⏱ 2 分钟
核心
信念；信仰——认为某事是真实的或正确的心理状态
释义
1
n.信念，看法（认为某事为真）
Her strong belief in the power of education led her to establish a scholarship fund for disadvantaged students.
她对教育力量的坚定信念促使她为弱势学生设立了奖学金基金。
2
n.信仰（宗教/道德）
People's religious beliefs should be respected in a truly diverse and tolerant society.
在一个真正多元和包容的社会中，人们的宗教信仰应该得到尊重。
语感
belief in sb./sth.（对…的信任/信仰）；in the belief that（以为）；beyond belief（难以置信）
信念，看法（对某事为真的认知）信仰（宗教/道德/价值观）
陷阱
⚠️belief in（介词 in）vs. belief of（× 常见错误）
✗
The movement was founded on a belief of individual freedom and the right of all people to live according to their own values.
该运动建立在对个人自由和所有人按自己价值观生活的权利的信念之上。（× belief of → ✓ belief in）
belief 的固定介词是 in（信任/信仰某事物：a belief in freedom）；× belief of → ✓ belief in；belief that（接从句）也正确：a belief that freedom matters
✓
The movement was founded on a belief in individual freedom and the right of all people to live according to their own values.
该运动建立在对个人自由和所有人按自己价值观生活的权利的信念之上。
⚠️contrary to popular belief（与大众认知相反）——固定表达
Contrary to popular belief, sugar does not directly cause hyperactivity in children — research shows the link is largely a placebo effect.
✗
× Against popular belief / × Against common belief（介词 against 可以替换 contrary to）
✓
contrary to popular belief（与大众认知相反）是固定表达，介词必须用 contrary to；× against popular belief 不是固定表达；另一类似表达：contrary to what many people believe（与很多人的想法相反）；此句正确
与大众认知相反，糖并不直接导致儿童多动——研究表明这种关联主要是安慰剂效应。（contrary to popular belief = 固定表达）
近义辨析
belief vs conviction
belief belief（信念，可以强烈也可以普通：a common belief = 普遍认为；core belief = 核心信念） conviction conviction（坚定信念，强调深刻确定性：a firm conviction = 坚定信念；carry conviction = 令人信服；比 belief 更强调个人深信）
Her belief that climate change poses an existential threat to humanity motivated her to become an environmental activist.
她认为气候变化对人类构成生存威胁的信念促使她成为一名环保活动人士。
He spoke with such deep conviction that even his opponents found it difficult to dismiss his arguments.
他以如此深刻的信念发言，以至于连他的反对者也发现很难驳斥他的论点。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换：thinkingideaview that
价值观议论文教育话题社会公平话题
普通
Many people think that education is the key to success.
很多人认为教育是成功的关键。
加分 ✨
The widespread belief that educational achievement is the primary pathway to social mobility has long underpinned investment in public schooling across developed nations.
教育成就是社会流动主要途径的广泛信念，长期以来支撑着发达国家对公共教育的投资。
常用搭配
belief in sth./sb.对某事/某人的信念/信仰（介词 in）
hold the belief that持有…的信念
beyond belief难以置信（程度之深超出想象）
contrary to popular belief与大众认知相反（固定表达）
core / fundamental belief核心 / 基本信念
in the belief that相信/以为（行动动机）
词根
belief = be + lief（联想 live，古英语「亲爱的/信任的」）→ 内心深处「亲近/真实」的东西 = 信念；beyond belief = 超出可信范围 = 难以置信
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里的用法是否正确：
Against popular belief, introverts are not necessarily shy — they simply prefer quieter environments that allow for deeper concentration.
✓ 正确版本
Contrary to popular belief, introverts are not necessarily shy — they simply prefer quieter environments that allow for deeper concentration.
与大众认知相反，内向者不一定害羞——他们只是更喜欢能让他们更专注的安静环境。
「与大众认知相反」的固定表达是 contrary to popular belief，× against popular belief 不是固定搭配
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空：
The whistleblower acted out of a deep ___ that the public deserved to know the truth about the company's environmental violations.
Abelief
Bconviction
✓ 这位告密者出于深刻的信念而行动，认为公众有权了解该公司环境违规的真相。
acted out of a deep...（出于深刻的…而采取行动）强调道德上极度确定的驱动力，conviction（坚定信念，深刻确定性）更准确；belief 偏向一般信念，conviction 强调难以动摇的道德确信
Q3搭配还原
选择正确的介词，完成句子：
The charity was established on a firm belief ___ the value of community service and the importance of supporting vulnerable members of society.
该慈善机构建立在对社区服务价值和支持社会弱势群体重要性的坚定信念之上。
Ain
Bof
Cabout
Dfor
完整搭配：belief in sth.　对某事的信念（固定介词 in）
belief in（固定介词，信任/信仰某事物）；× belief of / belief about 不是固定搭配；belief that（接从句）也正确，但介词选项中只有 in 正确
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析
disbelief反义不信，怀疑（in disbelief = 难以置信地；disbelief 是 belief 加前缀 dis-，反义）
faith近义信任，信仰（faith in = 对…的信任；have faith in sb. = 信任某人；比 belief 更强调「信任/托付」关系）
superstition近义迷信（a superstition = 一种迷信；非理性的 belief，缺乏事实依据）
skepticism反义怀疑态度（skepticism about = 对…的怀疑；与 belief 相对，持保留态度）