Please consider others' feelings before you speak.
开口前请考虑他人的感受。
语感
consider 比 think 多一克重量——不是随口,是慎重
考虑认为顾及权衡
think 是脑中随时闪过的念头;consider 是特意坐下来,把这件事在脑中转了好几圈。所以在高考写作里,I consider it important to... 比 I think it important to... 语气更郑重,显示出更强的论证感。另一个关键:consider + doing(不是 to do)表示权衡要不要做;consider sb/sth (to be) + adj./n. 中 to be 可以省略,省掉后意思不变。
陷阱
⚠️consider + doing,不接 to do
✗
He is considering to change his career.
他正在考虑改变职业方向。(to change 应改为 changing)
consider 后接动名词(doing),不接不定式(to do)
✓
He is considering changing his career.
他正在考虑转换职业方向。
⚠️consider sb/sth to be → to be 可省略
We consider teamwork (to be) the key to success.
✗
to be 省略后句子不完整或意思变了
✓
consider sb/sth (to be) + 描述词,to be 可省略,意思不变
consider sth + 形容词/名词,to be 省略是合法且常见的书面用法。
近义辨析
considervsthink
consider语气郑重,适合正式论述、书面语think中性通用,口语书面均可,语气轻松随意
The committee considers this proposal unacceptable.
委员会认定该提案不可接受。
I think we should leave early.
我觉得我们应该早点走。
considervsregard (as)
consider偏向个人内心权衡过程regard (as)偏向外部定性、标签化,更正式
She considers the job offer carefully before deciding.
她在决定前仔细权衡了这份工作邀约。
He is regarded as the leading expert in the field.
他被公认为该领域的顶级专家。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:thinkbelieve
议论文主题句观点表达建议段
普通
I think exercise is very important for teenagers.
我认为锻炼对青少年非常重要。
加分 ✨
I consider regular exercise essential for teenagers' physical and mental health.
我认为规律运动对青少年的身心健康至关重要。
为什么更好:consider + 名词 + 形容词(省略 to be)比 think + that 从句更简洁有力,显示语言控制力
常用搭配
consider doing sth考虑做某事
consider sb/sth (to be) + adj./n.认为某人/某物是……
consider all options权衡所有选择
consider sb's feelings顾及某人的感受
be considered (as)被认为是……
词根
con-(一起)+ sider(星星)→ 对着星星反复看,慎重考虑
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里 consider 的用法是否正确:
Many students are considering to study overseas after graduation.
许多学生正在考虑毕业后出国留学。
✓ 正确版本
Many students are considering studying overseas after graduation.