✨ 语义深度解析
consider
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 2/5 ⏱ 4 分钟
核心
把某事放在心里仔细掂量
释义
1
v.考虑;权衡(是否去做)
She is considering studying abroad next year.
她正在考虑明年出国留学。
2
v.认为;将……视为
Most experts consider sleep essential for health.
大多数专家认为睡眠对健康至关重要。
3
v.考虑到;顾及(他人感受/情况)
Please consider others' feelings before you speak.
开口前请考虑他人的感受。
语感
consider 比 think 多一克重量——不是随口,是慎重
考虑认为顾及权衡
陷阱
⚠️consider + doing,不接 to do
He is considering to change his career.
他正在考虑改变职业方向。(to change 应改为 changing)
consider 后接动名词(doing),不接不定式(to do)
He is considering changing his career.
他正在考虑转换职业方向。
⚠️consider sb/sth to be → to be 可省略
We consider teamwork (to be) the key to success.
to be 省略后句子不完整或意思变了
consider sb/sth (to be) + 描述词,to be 可省略,意思不变
consider sth + 形容词/名词,to be 省略是合法且常见的书面用法。
近义辨析
consider vs think
consider 语气郑重,适合正式论述、书面语 think 中性通用,口语书面均可,语气轻松随意
The committee considers this proposal unacceptable.
委员会认定该提案不可接受。
I think we should leave early.
觉得我们应该早点走。
consider vs regard (as)
consider 偏向个人内心权衡过程 regard (as) 偏向外部定性、标签化,更正式
She considers the job offer carefully before deciding.
她在决定前仔细权衡了这份工作邀约。
He is regarded as the leading expert in the field.
他被公认为该领域的顶级专家。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:thinkbelieve
议论文主题句观点表达建议段
普通
I think exercise is very important for teenagers.
认为锻炼对青少年非常重要。
加分 ✨
I consider regular exercise essential for teenagers' physical and mental health.
认为规律运动对青少年的身心健康至关重要。
常用搭配
consider doing sth考虑做某事
consider sb/sth (to be) + adj./n.认为某人/某物是……
consider all options权衡所有选择
consider sb's feelings顾及某人的感受
be considered (as)被认为是……
词根
con-(一起)+ sider(星星)→ 对着星星反复看,慎重考虑
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里 consider 的用法是否正确:
Many students are considering to study overseas after graduation.
✓ 正确版本
Many students are considering studying overseas after graduation.
许多学生正在考虑毕业后出国留学。
consider 后接动名词(doing),不接不定式(to do)。同类动词还有 enjoy/finish/avoid/suggest,都接 doing。
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空:
Scientists ___ this discovery a turning point in cancer research.
Aconsider
Bthink
✓ 科学家们认定这项发现是癌症研究的转折点。
consider sth + 名词(不接 that 从句)是书面正式结构,适合学术语气;think 通常接 that 从句,此处不能直接接名词补语。
Q3翻译应用
用 consider 翻译下面句子:
我们认为沟通是解决冲突最有效的方式。
We consider communication the most effective way to resolve conflicts.
关键搭配:consider communication the most effective way
consider + 名词 + 名词补语,省略 to be。这是高考写作中用 consider 替换 think 的标准升级结构。
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析