disturb 有两个核心方向:①打扰/干扰(disturb sb. = 打扰某人;Do not disturb = 请勿打扰;disturb the peace = 扰乱治安);②使不安/令人不安(disturbing findings = 令人不安的发现;I was disturbed by the news = 我对这则消息感到不安)。形容词辨析:disturbing(令人不安的,主动性,描述事物)vs disturbed(感到不安的,或精神紊乱的,描述人的状态)。与 interrupt:interrupt 强调「中断正在进行的动作/讲话」;disturb 强调「影响某人的安宁状态或情绪」。
释义
1
v.打扰;干扰(某人的安宁或工作)
Please do not disturb the students during the examination.
考试期间请勿打扰学生。
2
v.使不安;令人忧虑
The researchers were deeply disturbed by the extent of plastic pollution in the ocean.
The noise from the construction site disturbed residents throughout the night.
建筑工地的噪音整夜打扰着居民。
The chairman interrupted the speaker to ask for clarification.
主席打断了发言者,要求澄清。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:worryingtroublingupset by
议论文谈社会问题环境/公共健康话题表达观点和立场
普通
The rise in youth crime rates is very worrying.
青少年犯罪率的上升令人非常忧虑。
加分 ✨
The disturbing rise in youth mental health crises demands not merely institutional responses, but a fundamental rethinking of how societies support adolescent development.
A growing body of disturbing evidence suggests that excessive social media use is disturbing adolescents' attentional development and emotional regulation.