✨ 语义深度解析
facilitate
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 4/5 ⏱ 4 分钟
核心
让某事变得更容易发生
释义
1
v.促进,便利(使某事更容易发生)
Better infrastructure will facilitate economic development.
更好的基础设施将促进经济发展。
2
v.主持,协助(会议、讨论等顺利进行)
She was asked to facilitate the workshop on conflict resolution.
她被邀请主持这场冲突调解研讨会。
语感
facilitate 是润滑剂——让事情转起来,自己不是引擎
促进便利协助推动
陷阱
⚠️facilitate 的主语不能是「直接行动者」
The teacher facilitated the students to learn English by teaching hard.
(误)老师通过努力教学促进了学生学英语。
facilitate 后不接 sb. to do 结构;主语应是创造条件的事物,而非直接执行者
Interactive activities facilitated the students' language learning.
互动活动促进了学生的语言学习。
⚠️facilitate 不接不定式宾语
Technology has facilitated to communicate across distances.
(误)技术促进了跨越距离进行交流。
facilitate 后接名词或动名词,不接 to do
Technology has facilitated communication across distances.
技术促进了跨越距离的交流。
近义辨析
facilitate vs promote
facilitate 创造条件、消除障碍,主语是工具/政策/系统 promote 主动推动、积极倡导,主语是行动者
Digital tools facilitate collaboration among remote teams.
数字工具便利了远程团队的协作。
The organization actively promotes environmental awareness.
该组织积极推广环保意识。
facilitate vs enable
facilitate 降低难度,使某事「更容易」发生 enable 提供可能性,使某事「得以」发生
Better roads facilitate trade between regions.
更好的道路促进了地区间的贸易。
The funding enabled the team to complete their research.
这笔资金使团队得以完成研究。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:helpmake ... easier
政策建议类议论文科技与社会话题
普通
Good communication helps teamwork.
良好的沟通有助于团队合作。
加分 ✨
Effective communication facilitates collaboration and increases overall productivity.
有效的沟通促进了协作,并提升了整体生产力。
常用搭配
facilitate communication促进沟通
facilitate economic growth促进经济增长
facilitate a discussion / meeting主持讨论/会议
facilitate the process推动(使)流程顺利进行
facilitate access to便利……的获取
词根
词根 facil(容易)→ facility(设施)→ facilitate = 用设施让事情变容易
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里 facilitate 的用法是否正确:
The new app facilitates users to track their daily expenses automatically.
✓ 正确版本
The new app facilitates the tracking of daily expenses.
这款新应用便利了每日支出的追踪。
facilitate 后不接 sb. to do 结构,应接名词或动名词短语
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空:
The school actively ___ reading habits by organizing monthly book clubs.
Afacilitates
Bpromotes
✓ 学校通过组织每月读书俱乐部,积极推广阅读习惯。
主语「学校」是主动行动者,用 promotes(积极倡导);facilitate 的主语应是工具或条件
Q3翻译应用
用 facilitate 翻译下面句子(可参考 writing_upgrade 字段的搭配):
互联网便利了全球范围内的知识共享与文化交流。
The internet has facilitated the sharing of knowledge and cultural exchange on a global scale.
关键搭配:facilitated the sharing of
facilitate + the + 动名词 是正式书面写法,描述工具/技术对某目标的支撑
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析