✨ 语义深度解析
manage
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 3/5 ⏱ 4 分钟
核心
有难度,但最终搞定了
释义
1
v.管理;经营
She has been managing the team for three years.
管理这个团队已经三年了。
2
v.设法做到(暗示有困难,但成功了)
Despite the traffic, he managed to arrive on time.
尽管堵车,他还是设法准时到达了。
3
v.(勉强)应付;过得去
"Can you carry all those bags?" "I'll manage."
"你能拿所有这些袋子吗?""我能应付。"
语感
manage to do = 已经成功了,不是"试着做"
管理设法做到应付过去
陷阱
⚠️manage to do ≠ try to do
She managed to find the key but failed.
设法找到了钥匙但失败了。
manage to do 已含"成功",后面不能再说 failed,逻辑矛盾
She tried to find the key but managed to open the door another way.
她试图找到钥匙,但设法用另一种方式打开了门。
⚠️manage 后接不定式,不接动名词
He managed finishing the report before the deadline.
设法在截止日期前完成了报告。
manage 后接不定式 to do,不接动名词 doing
He managed to finish the report before the deadline.
设法在截止日期前完成了报告。
近义辨析
manage vs succeed in doing
manage 暗示有困难,最终克服并完成 succeed in doing 明确强调结果成功,in后接动名词
She managed to pass the driving test on her third attempt.
她第三次考试终于设法通过了驾照考试。
He succeeded in convincing the board to approve the plan.
成功说服了董事会批准该计划。
manage vs handle
manage 管理/经营(机构或较复杂局面) handle 处理/应对(具体事务或情况),更口语
He manages a team of twenty engineers.
管理着一个二十人的工程师团队。
Can you handle the customer complaints this afternoon?
你今天下午能处理客户投诉吗?
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:finishdocomplete
叙事段落克服困难类话题个人经历写作
普通
Even though it was hard, I finally finished the project.
虽然很难,我最终还是完成了这个项目。
加分 ✨
Despite the difficulties, I managed to complete the project on time.
尽管困难重重,我还是设法按时完成了项目。
常用搭配
manage to do sth设法做到某事(已成功)
manage a company / team / project管理公司/团队/项目
manage one's time / money管理时间/金钱
manage without sth没有某物也能应付
"I can manage."我能应付(口语,表示不需要帮助)
词根
manus(手)→ 用手控制住局面 → 管理 / 设法搞定
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子的逻辑是否正确:
He managed to escape from the burning building but was badly injured.
manage to escape 表示成功逃出(逃脱这个动作完成了),后面受伤是逃出后的情况,两者不矛盾,逻辑正确。
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填入空白处:
After three hours of trying, the rescue team finally ___ to free the trapped miners.
Amanaged
Btried
✓ 经过三个小时的努力,救援队终于设法解救了被困矿工。
finally 和"three hours of trying"都暗示经历了困难,最终成功——这正是 manage to 的语感;tried to free 只表示努力,不能与 finally 的成功语气配合。
Q3翻译应用
用 manage 翻译下面句子(注意体现克服困难的语感):
尽管资金有限,这所学校还是设法为每位学生提供了教科书。
Despite limited funding, the school managed to provide textbooks for every student.
关键搭配:managed to provide
managed to 一次性传达"困难存在"+"最终成功",比 finally provided 更简洁有力。
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析