✨ 语义深度解析
objective
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 2/5 ⏱ 3 分钟
核心
不受个人感情左右的判断,或明确要达到的目标
释义
1
adj.客观的,不带主观偏见的
A good journalist should provide an objective account of events rather than expressing personal opinions.
一名优秀的记者应该提供对事件的客观报道,而不是表达个人观点。
2
n.目标,任务(明确设定的)
The team set clear objectives for the first quarter of the project.
团队为项目的第一季度设定了明确的目标
语感
objective = 对准外面那个东西——客观看外部事实,或瞄准外部要达成的目标
客观的目标任务
陷阱
⚠️objective vs. subjective:客观 vs. 主观
Beauty is subjective — what one person finds attractive, another may not.
subjective 是 objective 的同义词
objective(客观的)= 基于外部事实;subjective(主观的)= 基于个人感受和观点。两者是反义词
美是主观的——一个人觉得有魅力的,另一个人未必如此。(subjective = 主观,objective 的对立面)
⚠️objective(名词)用复数更自然
The company has outlined its key objectives for the upcoming financial year.
objective 作名词时一定用单数
在项目或计划中,通常有多个目标,故多用复数 objectives;单独一个目标用 an objective
公司已概述了即将到来的财政年度的主要目标。(多个目标 → objectives 复数)
近义辨析
objective vs goal
objective 明确设定的、可衡量的具体目标,多用于正式语境 goal 目标(最通用),可指短期或长期,正式或非正式
The report outlined three measurable objectives for the environmental campaign.
报告为环保活动制定了三项可衡量的目标
Her long-term goal is to open her own restaurant after gaining enough experience.
她的长期目标是在积累足够经验后开一家自己的餐厅。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:fairunbiased
学术写作媒体与评价类议论文
普通
We need a fair assessment of the situation.
我们需要对情况进行公平的评估。
加分 ✨
An objective assessment of the evidence is essential before drawing any conclusions about the policy's effectiveness.
在对政策效果作出任何结论之前,对证据进行客观评估至关重要。
常用搭配
an objective assessment / analysis客观评估 / 分析
be objective about对……保持客观
set / achieve objectives设定 / 实现目标
key / strategic objectives关键 / 战略目标
learning objectives学习目标
词根
ob(朝向)+ ject(投掷,如 project 项目)+ ive → 对准外部的 = 客观的;要投向的目标
考考你
Q1义项辨析
下面四个句子中,objective 的用法与其他三个不同的是:
A
The main objective of the project is to reduce carbon emissions.
B
Our primary objective is to expand into the Asian market.
C
It is difficult to remain objective when judging your own work.
D
Setting clear objectives helps teams measure their progress.
Q2对错判断
判断下面句子里 objective 的用法是否正确:
The review committee aims to provide an objective and thorough evaluation of each proposal.
objective evaluation(客观评估)是正确搭配,形容词用法正确
Q3翻译应用
用 objective 翻译下面句子(可参考 writing_upgrade 字段的搭配):
在讨论争议性话题时,保持客观是批判性思维的基本要求。
When discussing controversial topics, remaining objective is a fundamental requirement of critical thinking.
关键搭配:remaining objective
remain objective 是议论文分析段落中表达「保持客观」的核心书面搭配
接着学
点击进入该词的深度解析