✨ 语义深度解析
rely
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 2/5 ⏱ 2 分钟
核心
把重量放在它身上——信任它会支撑你
释义
1
v.依赖,依靠(rely on/upon sb./sth. to do)
Many rural communities still rely on agriculture as their primary source of income.
许多农村社区仍然依靠农业作为主要收入来源。
语感
rely on = 把绳子绑在它上面——你信任它能承受你的重量
依赖依靠信赖
陷阱
⚠️rely on(不是 rely for)
We cannot rely for the government to solve all our problems.
(误介词)我们不能依靠政府来解决我们所有的问题。
rely 固定搭配是 rely on/upon,不用 rely for
We cannot rely on the government to solve all our problems.
我们不能依靠政府来解决我们所有的问题。(rely on,不是 rely for)
近义辨析
rely vs depend on
rely 依赖某人或某事(rely on sb./sth.) depend on 依赖(最通用),也指「取决于」
Elderly residents in remote areas often rely on volunteers for basic necessities.
偏远地区的老年居民通常依靠志愿者获得基本生活必需品。
Whether the event goes ahead will depend on the weather forecast for the weekend.
活动是否如期举行将取决于周末的天气预报。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:useneed
科技依赖类议论文社会结构话题
普通
People today use technology for almost everything.
如今人们几乎在所有事情上都使用技术。
加分 ✨
Modern society has become increasingly reliant on technology, raising concerns about what would happen if these systems were to fail.
现代社会越来越依赖技术,这引发了对这些系统一旦故障会发生什么的担忧。
常用搭配
rely on / upon sb./sth.依赖,依靠某人/某事
rely on sb. to do sth.依赖某人做某事
rely on sth. for sth.靠某事获得某物
over-reliance on对……的过度依赖
be reliant on (adj.)依赖……的(形容词形式)
词根
rely = re(再次)+ ly(绑定)→ 把自己再次绑定到它上面 = 依赖
考考你
Q1对错判断
判断下面句子里 rely 的用法是否正确:
Developing nations should not rely entirely on foreign aid to address long-term economic challenges.
rely on(依赖,依靠)是正确搭配
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空:
Whether the project is approved will ___ on how convincingly the team presents its case.
Arely
Bdepend
✓ 项目是否获批将取决于团队表达其理由的说服力。
「取决于」用 depend on;rely on 更强调「信任依靠」,不用于「取决于条件」语境
Q3翻译应用
用 rely on 翻译下面句子(可参考 writing_upgrade 字段的搭配):
一旦学生过度依赖搜索引擎来获取信息,他们独立思考和批判性分析的能力就会逐渐退化。
Once students become overly reliant on search engines for information, their ability to think independently and analyse critically begins to deteriorate.
关键搭配:overly reliant on
overly reliant on(过度依赖)是科技议论文描述「依赖成瘾」的核心书面表达
接着学
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