✨ 语义深度解析
reveal
高考核心词 作文加分词 难度 2/5 ⏱ 3 分钟
核心
撤去遮盖物——让隐藏的信息或景象显现出来
释义
1
v.揭示,透露(信息、秘密、调查结果)
The investigation revealed that the company had been systematically falsifying its financial records for over a decade.
调查揭示该公司十余年来一直在系统性地伪造财务记录。
2
v.展示,呈现(使被遮盖的事物显现)
Drawing back the heavy curtain revealed a stunning panoramic view of the snow-capped mountains beyond.
拉开厚重的窗帘,呈现出远处白雪皑皑山峰令人叹为观止的全景。
语感
reveal = 把遮盖物拿走——可以是信息,可以是景象,可以是秘密
揭示透露展示揭露
陷阱
⚠️reveal vs. expose vs. disclose:都是「揭示/披露」,语气和场景不同
The whistleblower disclosed confidential documents showing the extent of the government's surveillance programme.
disclose = reveal(可以自由替换)
reveal(揭示,最通用,中性);disclose(正式披露,常用于合规/法律语境中公开信息);expose(揭露,含负面/丑闻含义,expose corruption = 揭露腐败)。三者不完全互换
告密者披露了显示政府监控项目规模的机密文件。(disclose = 正式合规语境的「披露」,非一般的 reveal)
近义辨析
reveal vs disclose
reveal 透露,揭示(信息、数据)(义项一) disclose 正式披露(更强调法律/合规语境中的正式信息公开,常见于商业、政府)
Research has revealed a strong link between sedentary lifestyles and the risk of cardiovascular disease.
研究揭示了久坐生活方式与心血管疾病风险之间的密切关联。
The company was legally required to disclose all potential conflicts of interest to its shareholders.
该公司在法律上被要求向股东披露所有潜在的利益冲突。
写作加分
✨ 加分词
替换:showtell us
数据分析类议论文研究发现话题
普通
The data shows that air pollution has increased in recent years.
数据显示近年来空气污染有所加剧。
加分 ✨
Recent environmental studies reveal a troubling correlation between rapid industrial expansion and the deterioration of air quality in urban centres.
近期环境研究揭示了快速工业扩张与城市中心空气质量恶化之间令人担忧的关联。
常用搭配
reveal that...揭示 / 透露……(接 that 从句)
reveal sth. to sb.向某人透露某事
research / data / evidence reveals研究 / 数据 / 证据揭示
a shocking / startling revelation令人震惊 / 惊讶的揭露
reveal details / information透露细节 / 信息
词根
reveal = re(撤去)+ veal(遮盖,来自 veil 面纱)→ 撤去面纱 = 揭示,展示
考考你
Q1义项辨析
下面四个句子中,reveal 的用法与其他三个不同的是:
A
The report revealed that many frontline healthcare workers were experiencing severe burnout.
B
Removing the dust sheet revealed an exquisite oil painting that had been hidden for decades.
C
The actor revealed his true identity by removing the mask at the end of the performance.
D
She revealed the names of the project's key sponsors at the press conference.
Q2近义选词
选择最恰当的词填空:
The company is legally obliged to ___ any financial interests that could potentially influence its business decisions.
Areveal
Bdisclose
✓ 该公司在法律上有义务披露任何可能影响其商业决策的财务利益。
法律/合规语境中的正式信息公开用 disclose;reveal 更通用,但 legally obliged... financial interests 是典型的法规披露语境,disclose 更精准
Q3翻译应用
用 reveal 翻译下面句子(可参考 writing_upgrade 字段的搭配):
大量研究揭示,长期睡眠不足会显著损害认知功能,并增加多种慢性疾病的风险。
Extensive research reveals that chronic sleep deprivation significantly impairs cognitive function and increases the risk of various chronic diseases.
关键搭配:research reveals that... significantly impairs
research reveals that(研究揭示…)是学术写作和议论文中引用研究发现的标准书面句型
接着学
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